Picture the scene - you have done your analysis and have
been waiting for the breakout of a range. You might even have
identified a head and shoulders or double bottom. So anyway,
you have a trade all set up and you are just waiting for the
move.
Let's say you have identified a rectangle and are waiting
for the breakout. You have your orders set up so that if it
breaks up you are automatically taken long. You're trading
an hourly chart so you are checking it frequently to see if
there has been any movement.
Suddenly- bang- the market starts motoring up. Your buy stop
takes you long and you are sitting pretty. You start to watch
the market and check to see that your stop loss is in place.
Then suddenly without warning the same bar that made you feel
like you should start counting your money turns around and
heads back down.
As it heads back down you just know it's going to take your
stop - and it does. Now you no longer have a position. You
start to look around for another entry or setup to get a trade
on: but wait - we just missed a huge opportunity.
In this lesson I want to explain a great way to benefit when
everyone else is wrong. Here's the theory. Most trader are
very single minded when they trade. They get an idea into
their head and it stays there.
Once they have decided they are going to go long on a breakout
they generally stick with it. This is particularly true of
well-defined technical levels like the 52-week high or low.
It could even be a trend line or chart pattern. The thing
is, it could be anything.
If you follow only one or two markets you will know what
I am taking about. Even though you shouldn't listen to other
traders you will probably have a fair idea of where the major
support and resistance levels everyone is watching.
Remember also that trading is as much about the study of
human behavior as anything else. Once one of those big levels
breaks everybody and their dog will try and get on the right
side of the move. This is where we come in - listen up, this
is important.
When The Market Doesn't Do What You Expected It To Do, Chances
Are It's Probably Doing The Opposite.
For example - lets look at our greedy little friends who
went long on the breakout and got wrong footed. Some of their
stops will have been taken and some of the kamikaze crowd
without stops will be filling their pants. This is exactly
where we jump in - when everybody else is exercising damage
control.
To take advantage of this we need two plans. Plan A and Plan
B. As you probably guessed, Plan A is to go with the crowed:
if the market breaks in the direction you first assumed it
might, then you are there. You have an entry point, a stop
loss level and a probable target already worked out.
Plan B is where we excel. If the market breaks the other
way, we also have a plan.
In the chart above you can see that we had a down
trend followed by some consolidation. The market first went
down to form support and then headed back up to the upper trend
line.
Now very often consolidation will break in the same direction
as the trend, so it wouldn't be unreasonable to expect the
market to break down, which it did. This would have taken
us short, with a stop probably at the previous resistance
and a measured target on the down side of the difference between
the support and resistance.
This is what happened next.
Instead of continuing down the very next bar
became a reversal bar.
Side Note: For the two period reversals up, the first
period should be at the end of a strong down move. The close
should be near the low of that period and it is preferable
that this low is a new recent low. The second period should
open near the close of the first period and should regain
most if not all of the first period's losses and close near
the high of the first period. There does not need to be a
reversal bar for this to work. It just so happens there was
one in this example.
So now the market is doing exactly the opposite of what we
expected. Being the opportunists that all good traders should
be - we close the short position and open a long position
with a stop below the low of the failed breakout.
We are now long the market with a stop loss in place - but
we need a target. The first target I would head for would
be the previous resistance. The reason I would choose this
is simple. We may be headed into a long period of consolidation
and the price might start oscillating between support and
resistance.
However as the failed breakout also happened to be a two
period reversal, I might keep the long and just monitor what
happens at the resistance level. Depending on market conditions
I might also have an order to add to my long position.
The important thing here good buddies, is to always be ready
to exploit what the market is doing. When you see an obvious
failure of a - trend line, support/resistance or a chart pattern,
have a plan in place to take action. Don't just watch it -
exploit it.
I know some traders who only trade this way. They watch for
easily identifiable patterns, which everyone is watching and
exploit the failed move.
Good Trading
Best Regards
Mark McRae
Information, charts or examples
contained in this lesson are for illustration and educational purposes
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